Осложнения цирроза печени: литература


Печеночная энцефалопатия

Basile AS et al: Elevated brain concentrations of 1,4-benzodiazepines in fulminant hepatic failure. N Engl J Med 325:473, 1991

Fraser CL, Arieff AI: Hepatic encephalopathy. N Engl J Med 313:865, 1985

Jalan R et al: Review article: Pathogenesis and treatment of chronic hepatic encephalopathy. Aliment Pharmacol Ther 10:681, 1996

Jones EA et al: The neurobiology of hepatic encephalopathy. Hepatology 4:1235, 1984

Morgan MY, Hawley KE: Lactitol vs. lactulose in the treatment of acute hepatic encephalopathy in cirrhotic patients: A double-blind randomized study. Hepatology 7:1278, 1987

Skolnick P: The g-aminobutyric acid A (GABAA)-benzodiazepine receptor complex, pp 534-536, in, Jones EA, moderator: The gamma-aminobutyric A (GABAA) receptor complex and hepatic encephalopathy: Some recent advances. Ann Intern Med 110:532, 1989

Кровотечение из варикозных вен

Laine L et al: Endoscopic ligation compared with sclerotherapy for treatment of esophageal variceal bleeding: A meta-analysis. Ann Intern Med 123:280, 1995

Laine L et al: Endoscopic ligation compared with sclerotherapy for the treatment of bleeding esophageal varices. Ann Intern Med 119:1, 1993

Lo G-H et al: A prospective, randomized trial of sclerotherapy versus ligation in the management of bleeding esophageal varices. Hepatology 22:466, 1995

Pagliaro L et al: Prevention of first bleeding in cirrhosis: A meta-analysis of randomized trials of nonsurgical treatment. Ann Intern Med 117:59, 1992

Planas R et al: A prospective randomized trial comparing somatostatin and sclerotherapy in the treatment of acute variceal bleeding. Hepatology 20:370, 1994

Stiegmann GV et al: Endoscopic sclerotherapy as compared with endoscopic ligation for bleeding esophageal varices. N Engl J Med 326:1527, 1992

Sung JJY et al: Octreotide infusion or emergency sclerotherapy for variceal haemorrhage. Lancet 342:637, 1993

Портальная гипертензия и асцит

D'Amico G et al: The treatment of portal hypertension: A meta-analytic review. Hepatology 22:332, 1995

Floras JS et al: Increased sympathetic outflow in cirrhosis and ascites: Direct evidence from intraneural recordings. Ann Intern Med 114:373, 1991

Gines P et al: Comparison of paracentesis and diuretics in the treatment of cirrhotics with tense ascites: Results of a randomized study. Gastroenterology 93:234, 1987

Gines P et al: Paracentesis with intravenous infusion of albumin as compared with peritoneovenous shunting in cirrhosis with refractory ascites. N Engl J Med 325:829, 1991

Gines P et al: Incidence, predictive factors, and prognosis of the hepatorenal syndrome in cirrhosis with ascites. Gastroenterology 105:229, 1993

Jaffe D et al: Management of portal hypertension and its complications. Med Clin North Am 80:1021, 1996

Oches A et al: The transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic stent shunt procedure for refractory ascites. N Engl J Med 332:1192, 1995

Pinto PC et al: Large-volume paracentesis in nonedematous patients with tense ascites: Its effect on intravascular volume. Hepatology 8:207, 1988

Pynard T et al: Beta-adrenergic-antagonist drugs in the prevention of gastrointestinal bleeding in patients with cirrhosis and esophageal varices. N Engl J Med 324:1532, 1991

Ring EJ et al: Using transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunts to control variceal bleeding before liver transplantation. Ann Intern Med 116:304, 1992

Stanley AJ et al: Long-term follow of transjugular mitrahepatic portosystemic stent shunt (TIPPS) for the treatment of portal hypertension: Results in 130 patients. Gut 39:479, 1996

Stiegmann GV et al: Endoscopic sclerotherapy as compared with endoscopic ligation for bleeding esophageal varices. N Engl J Med 326:1527, 1992

Первичный перитонит

Navasa M et al: Randomized, comparitive study of oral ofloxacin versus intravenous cefotaxime in spontaneous bacterial periotinitis. Gastroenterology 111:1011, 1996

Rolachon A et al: Ciprofloxacin and long-term prevention of spontaneous bacterial peritonitis: Results of a prospective controlled trial. Hepatology 22:1171, 1995

Runyon BA et al: Short-course versus long-course antibiotic treatment of spontaneous bacterial peritonitis: A randomized controlled study of 100 patients. Gastroenterology 100:1737, 1991 300

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